Children played on amusement rides designed by the world’s greatest artists for one summer before they disappeared for decades.
The attractions were part of the world’s first entertainment art gallery – Luna Luna – dreamed up by little-known Austrian creative Andre Heller in the 1970s, featuring a carousel designed by Keith Haring, a Ferris wheel designed by Jean-Michel Basquiat and a David Hockney pavilion.
Visitors can tour Roy Lichtenstein’s Hall of Mirrors, admire Salvador Dali’s playful dome, and sample cookies decorated by artist Gerti Froehlich while actors dress up as nuns and flamingos.
After being successful for several months, plans for a major European tour were formed, but when they subsequently failed, an extensive legal battle ensued and the tours were halted, dismantled, packed up and forgotten.
yet.
Luna Luna Unwrapped
American businessman Michael Goldberg found Luna Luna on one of the art blogs. It’s almost unheard of, despite the contribution of some of the biggest names in the art world. To his surprise, neither of them had friends in the industry.
“Everyone asked me what I was talking about,” he said. “There seems to be something a little strange.”
“In love” with the exhibition, Goldberg wrote to Heller, introducing himself and proposing a new iteration of the Austrian’s original dream.
The two slowly built a relationship and Heller revealed that the attractions had been stored in 44 shipping containers in Austin, Texas since being dismantled.
Luna Luna opened in 1987 and was a huge success for three months. Its run was extended twice due to high demand, but while trying to finance a European tour, Heller fell into debt and sold the gallery to an American foundation.
The organization tried to back out of the deal — “buyers’ remorse,” according to Goldberg — but ultimately went through with it. However, for the duration of the years-long battle and new ownership, the toys were kept in storage.
Decades after Luna Luna’s disappearance, Goldberg rallied a team of investors to purchase what might be left of the gallery from the foundation—unseen.
His main investor? Global rap star Drake, through his investment and entertainment company DreamCrew.
“The idea of restoring something so rich in cultural history outweighs the risks, and for us, it wasn’t about guarantees,” DreamCrew CEO Anthony Gonzalez told the BBC.
The New York Times estimated they paid $100 million (about £80 million). The Guardian newspaper reported that the amount was $1 million. Goldberg did not reveal the final price to the BBC.
When he opened the first container, Goldberg started sweating. Original Luna Luna merchandise has been torn to shreds.
“Did you just lead a group to spend millions of dollars on a pile of dusty, rotting artwork?” question.
It was a sleepless night.
But the next day, as more paper was removed from the second container, the spotlight shone on the apple-red handlebar to Haring’s carousel, then the white floorboards of Basquiat’s Ferris wheel, which “could have been painted days ago.” It was a moment of “instant relief,” Goldberg said.
Return of Luna Luna
Discovering the artwork wasn’t the hardest part of bringing Luna Luna to life.
Brad Gooch, author of the last official biography of Haring, Radiant: The Life and Line of Keith Haring, opined on Luna’s reconstruction, calling the feat “mind-boggling.”
“It was like a giant Lego without an instruction set,” he said.
A crew of artists, carnival technicians, curators and architects worked together to meticulously reconstruct Luna Luna for two years before its grand reopening in Los Angeles next March.
Now, Luna Luna: The Forgotten Imagination has arrived at the midtown Manhattan art and theater complex, The Shed. The exhibition is displayed alongside exhibits detailing the surrealist curatorial process.
Alex Poots, creative co-founder of The Shed, described the ride as a “Raiders of the Lost Ark story,” in reference to the film, praising Heller’s ability to commission high-caliber artists while finding a format that appeals to “art lovers.” And after they are fans of art.”
“This is a kind of pursuit of the Holy Grail,” he added.
Most of the original rides are now located in a towering 17,000 square feet. There, gallery-goers can “marry” each other in a Heller wedding chapel — originally an art form of protest against the anti-LGBTQ marriage laws of the 1980s.
The Enchanted Tree Pavilion in Hockney still smells good, as if stomping children were crushing popcorn that had fallen on its floor.
Goldberg’s desire to incorporate “today’s greatest artists” is fulfilled through a soundtrack by contemporary musicians Andre 3000, Jimmy XX and Jockstrap that resonates throughout the space.
Gonzalez said that Drake is not involved in day-to-day matters, but he is “passionate about Luna Luna and has given his full support from the beginning.”
All the fun of the show?
There is one big difference between the Luna Luna of 1987 and today: children are not allowed to ride.
The Basquiat Ferris Wheel and Kenny Scharf’s Swing Ride are on display for display only. So too (thankfully) is Manfred Dix’s Palace of Winds, where the performers originally farted into microphones.
Haring’s biographer Gotch does not believe that the artist would have approved of children merely watching his spin.
He added: “I can’t imagine he would allow that.” “He was very insistent that the children interact with the art, and this was art made just for them.”
“They are invaluable works of art now,” Potts, who played an important role in coordinating the interdisciplinary aspect of the exhibition, said of the decision.
But he supports the possibility of the audience becoming “part of this moving exhibition” through “a carnival environment with performers with light and sound.”
It has been Poots’ long career mission not to “create these silos for elites.”
He added that ticket prices, which some have criticized as too high, are “very reasonable” as the show costs “millions and millions of dollars.”
Among the families touring The Shed on Thanksgiving weekend were Remy Swatson and her 11-year-old daughter, who learned she wouldn’t be able to go on rides the morning of their visit.
The Haring carousel was her favorite. “I wanted to ride it,” she said, then added, “But it was also cool to watch.”
The show runs from November 20 to February 23, and will tour after leaving The Shed. Ticket prices range from $44 per adult to $241 for a Super Moon pass that allows buyers to skip the lines. Children’s tickets start at $25.